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B-6-12- Incoterms © 2000 ddu
DDU, Delivery Duty Unpaid, is one of the 13 Incoterms © 2000
Note: there is no equivalent in the Incoterms © 2010
The Incoterms © 2000 DDU is an Incoterm © where the exporter is responsible for transport costs.
The Incoterms © 2000 DDU is a "sales on arrivals" Incoterms ©.
The Incoterms © 2000 DDU can be use with all modes of transport.
The Incoterms © 2000 DDU has a variation.
6-12-1- Summary
The exporter makes the goods available to the importer at the designated location in the country of importation. Unloading is included.
The importer is responsible for customs formalities, and pays the customs taxes and duties.
Some clauses and variations permit designating the exporter as responsible for customs formalities and importation fees.
The Incoterms © DDU 2000 is very similar to the Incoterms © DES.
6-12-2- From the viewpoint of importer.
The importer is responsible for transport, unloading fees and import customs clearance within its country.
The importer also receives the goods at the designated location.
6-12-3- Advantages for the importer
The major characteristic of this Incoterms © is that it allows the importer to receive the goods on its premises.
In fact, the importer is not responsible for transport logistics, but must ensure that the goods arrive on time.
6-12-4- From the viewpoint of the exporter
The exporter is responsible for end-to-end transport logistics, including transportation and export customs clearance, up until the designated destination.
6-12-5- Advantages for the exporter
The exporter controls the end-to-end transport logistics of the goods, including prices and risks, in its country as well as the client's country. This facilitates beneficial pricing.
6-12-6- The point of ownership transfer: the importer’s factory
6-12-7-Incoterms © DDU 2000: Distribution of costs and risks
Description |
Costs |
Risks |
Packaging |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Choice
of carrier |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Pre-transport |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Loading |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Costs of loading |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Unloading |
Importer |
Importer |
Costs of unloading |
Importer |
Exporter |
Transport payment |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Insurance payment |
Exporter |
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Import customs fees |
Importer |
Exporter |
Export customs fees |
Exporter |
Exporter |
Post-transport |
Exporter |
Exporter |
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